Many consider Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) to be the
forefather of the modern role-playing games. In 1974 Gary Gygax and Dave
Arneson developed D&D and for the first time introduced players to characters
that could gain experience and level up while crawling through dungeons and
battling dragons.
The Dawn
After the success of D&D computer specialists turned
their focus towards bringing a RPG to the world of computers. The first
computer RPG was developed by a 19 year old named Richard Garriott, it was
called “Akalabeth”. It was hugely successful at the time and for that day and
age; selling thousands of copies. Garriott soon followed this game up with
“Ultima I: The first age of darkness”. Ultima was mainly inspired by D&D
and became more famous then Akalabeth.
Garriott went on to develop two more Ultima games the second
of which, “Ultima III: Exodus”, is considered to be the blue print on which
modern RPGs are based on. Although these games gained popularity among the
computer experts they didn’t gain any mainstream success because they were
considered too hard for novice gamers.
The Evolution
The first commercially popular RPG was “Tales of the Unknown
Volume 1: The Bard’s Tale”. It was launched in 1985 and it attracted amateur
gamers with its easy gameplay, cutting edge graphics and superb storyline.
Moving towards the 90s the RPG genre became more and more
popular with the launch of many new innovative and engaging games. In 1994 “The
Elder Scrolls: Arena” was launched, it contained all the qualities of previous
games in the genre and it seamlessly combined all of them in one mega RPG. It
provided gamers with excellent 3D graphics and first-person gameplay. It
offered gamers the choice of taking a break from the main quest and exploring
the environment around them.
Modern Age
The last decade the RPG genre has evolved to become the most
popular gaming genre. RPGs have become more entertaining than ever. Modern
games like the “World of Warcraft” and “Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim” give gamers
more control over the gameplay. The gamers are provided with a complete
immersive experience with beautiful graphics, challenging gameplay and
outstanding storylines.